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Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular health.

TitleSleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular health.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2005
AuthorsBudhiraja R, Quan SF
JournalCurr Opin Pulm Med
Volume11
Issue6
Pagination501-6
Date Published2005 Nov
ISSN1070-5287
KeywordsCardiovascular Diseases, Endothelium, Vascular, Female, Glucose Metabolism Disorders, Heart, Humans, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Male, Respiration, Risk Factors, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Sleep-disordered breathing is a widely prevalent condition and may have serious medical, social, and economic consequences. This review evaluates the role of sleep-disordered breathing in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality on the basis of recent literature.

RECENT FINDINGS: Epidemiologic studies, retrospective reviews, and prospective clinical trials suggest a strong association between sleep-disordered breathing and adverse cardiovascular events. Individuals with sleep-disordered breathing have a higher prevalence of hypertension, which attenuates with treatment. Furthermore, the presence of sleep-disordered breathing augurs an increased risk of coronary artery disease, cardiac arrhythmias, and heart failure.

SUMMARY: Recent research provides an emerging evidence of the role of sleep-disordered breathing as a risk factor for diverse cardiovascular disorders.

DOI10.1097/01.mcp.0000183058.52924.70
Alternate JournalCurr Opin Pulm Med
PubMed ID16217175