Title | Association of apolipoprotein A1 and B with kidney function and chronic kidney disease in two multiethnic population samples. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2012 |
Authors | Goek O-N, Köttgen A, Hoogeveen RC, Ballantyne CM, Coresh J, Astor BC |
Journal | Nephrol Dial Transplant |
Volume | 27 |
Issue | 7 |
Pagination | 2839-47 |
Date Published | 2012 Jul |
ISSN | 1460-2385 |
Keywords | Adult, Albuminuria, Apolipoprotein A-I, Apolipoproteins B, Atherosclerosis, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Glomerular Filtration Rate, Humans, Kidney Function Tests, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Nutrition Surveys, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Risk Factors, United States, Young Adult |
Abstract | BACKGROUND: Circulating lipoproteins and their protein constituents, apolipoproteins, are risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD). The associations between apolipoprotein A1, apolipoprotein B and their ratio with glomerular filtration rate estimated from the new CKD Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation (eGFR) are not well studied in the general population. METHODS: Associations between apolipoprotein A1, B and their ratio with the outcomes of eGFR, CKD (eGFR RESULTS: Higher apolipoprotein A1 quartiles were associated with a lower prevalence of CKD [Q4 versus Q1: odds ratio (OR) 0.73, P-trend=0.02 in ARIC; Q4 versus Q1: OR 0.53, P-trend CONCLUSIONS: Higher serum apolipoprotein A1 was associated with lower prevalence of CKD and higher eGFR estimated by the CKD-EPI equation in two large multiethnic population-based samples. While apolipoprotein B showed no consistent associations, a higher apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio was significantly associated with lower eGFR in both studies. The direction and magnitude of the longitudinal associations between apolipoproteins and CKD incidence were overall similar to those observed cross-sectionally. No consistent differences became apparent between traditional lipids and apolipoproteins. |
DOI | 10.1093/ndt/gfr795 |
Alternate Journal | Nephrol Dial Transplant |
PubMed ID | 22287661 |
PubMed Central ID | PMC3471548 |
Grant List | HHSN268201100012C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100009I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100010C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100008C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100007C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100011I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005G / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100008I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100011C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States U01 HL075572 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100006C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN2682 01100010C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN2682011000 07C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100005I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100009C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100007I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States U01HL075572-01 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States |