Title | Chronic kidney disease, lipids and apolipoproteins, and coronary heart disease: the ARIC study. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2014 |
Authors | Lamprea-Montealegre JA, Sharrett ARichey, Matsushita K, Selvin E, Szklo M |
Secondary Authors | Astor BC |
Journal | Atherosclerosis |
Volume | 234 |
Issue | 1 |
Pagination | 42-6 |
Date Published | 2014 May |
ISSN | 1879-1484 |
Keywords | Aged, Apolipoproteins, Cohort Studies, Coronary Disease, Female, Humans, Lipids, Male, Middle Aged, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Risk Factors |
Abstract | BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with elevated apolipoprotein B to A-1 ratio (ApoB/A1). It is not known whether these markers are more strongly associated with the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) in CKD compared to traditionally measured lipids and lipoprotein cholesterol ratios. METHODS: We studied the association of lipids and apolipoproteins including non-HDL-cholesterol to HDL-cholesterol ratio (NonHDLc/HDLc) and ApoB/A1 with incident CHD in 10,137 individuals free of CHD at baseline (visit four) in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. An estimated glomerular filtration rate of 15 to RESULTS: CKD was present in 1217 (12%) individuals free of CHD at baseline. The median follow-up time was 11.1 years. A CHD event developed in 498 out of 8920 individuals without CKD (incidence rate: 5.2 events per 1000 person-years) and in 138 out of 1217 individuals with CKD (incidence rate: 12.0 events per 1000 person-years; P 0.1) when comparing these estimates to those of participants without CKD. CONCLUSIONS: Although CKD is associated with a lower ApoA1 concentration and with a higher ApoB/A1, we found no evidence that these apolipoproteins are more strongly associated with CHD incidence in CKD compared to NonHDLc/HDLc. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.02.006 |
Alternate Journal | Atherosclerosis |
PubMed ID | 24607852 |
Grant List | HHSN268201100005C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100006C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100007C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100008C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100009C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100010C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100011C / / PHS HHS / United States HHSN268201100012C / / PHS HHS / United States |