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Effects of long-term averaging of quantitative blood pressure traits on the detection of genetic associations.

TitleEffects of long-term averaging of quantitative blood pressure traits on the detection of genetic associations.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsGanesh SK, Chasman DI, Larson MG, Guo X, Verwoert G, Bis JC, Gu X, Smith AV, Yang M-L, Zhang Y, Ehret G, Rose LM, Hwang S-J, Papanicolau GJ, Sijbrands EJ, Rice K, Eiriksdottir G, Pihur V, Ridker PM, Vasan RS, Newton-Cheh C, Raffel LJ, Amin N, Rotter JI, Liu K, Launer LJ, Xu M, Caulfield M, Morrison AC, Johnson AD, Vaidya D, Dehghan A, Li G, Bouchard C, Harris TB, Zhang H, Boerwinkle E, Siscovick DS, Gao W, Uitterlinden AG, Rivadeneira F, Hofman A, Willer CJ, Franco OH, Huo Y, Witteman JCM, Munroe PB, Gudnason V, Palmas W, van Duijn C, Fornage M, Levy D, Psaty BM
Secondary AuthorsChakravarti A
Corporate AuthorsGlobal Blood Pressure Genetics Consortium
JournalAm J Hum Genet
Volume95
Issue1
Pagination49-65
Date Published2014 Jul 03
ISSN1537-6605
KeywordsBlood Pressure, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Phenotype, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Quantitative Trait Loci
Abstract

Blood pressure (BP) is a heritable, quantitative trait with intraindividual variability and susceptibility to measurement error. Genetic studies of BP generally use single-visit measurements and thus cannot remove variability occurring over months or years. We leveraged the idea that averaging BP measured across time would improve phenotypic accuracy and thereby increase statistical power to detect genetic associations. We studied systolic BP (SBP), diastolic BP (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), and pulse pressure (PP) averaged over multiple years in 46,629 individuals of European ancestry. We identified 39 trait-variant associations across 19 independent loci (p

DOI10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.06.002
Alternate JournalAm J Hum Genet
PubMed ID24975945
PubMed Central IDPMC4085637
Grant ListG9521010 / / Medical Research Council / United Kingdom
G1000143 / / Medical Research Council / United Kingdom
UL1 TR000124 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States
R01 HL105756 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States
P30 DK063491 / DK / NIDDK NIH HHS / United States
14136 / / Cancer Research UK / United Kingdom
G0401527 / / Medical Research Council / United Kingdom
MR/K006584/1 / / Medical Research Council / United Kingdom